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Topic: Glass is awesome

As usual, nothing new to veterans here.. But perhaps other current and future newbies would appreciate this before & after:


The answer to my warped aluminium bed was so clear, that you can "see right through it"  tongue


http://bahproductions.com/glass_bed.jpg

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Re: Glass is awesome

Uhm, the photos weren't self-explaining to me smile. Sorry for being a little dull...can you elaborate?

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Re: Glass is awesome

I think the point is that the old bed was not level so some parts had nice strand spacing and others had big gaps. Now with glass the quality is consistent.

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Re: Glass is awesome

lawsy wrote:

I think the point is that the old bed was not level so some parts had nice strand spacing and others had big gaps. Now with glass the quality is consistent.


thats your basic infographic right there...

SD2 with E3D, SD Press, Form 1+
Filastruder
NYLON (taulman): http://www.soliforum.com/topic/466/nylon/

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Re: Glass is awesome

Yeah...I guess.. Ok! That's all I got from it, but I thought you may have been going for a grander point smile

So you say...."Solution to warped alu plate!......Add flat object, on top."

tongue.

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Re: Glass is awesome

I have a few questions; Does the glass plate take any longer to heat up? If the Aluminimum is warped wont there be air gaps between the glass and metal? Did you use a heap of heat compound between the aluminimum and glass?

Cheers

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Re: Glass is awesome

dextaslab wrote:

I have a few questions; Does the glass plate take any longer to heat up? If the Aluminimum is warped wont there be air gaps between the glass and metal? Did you use a heap of heat compound between the aluminimum and glass?

Cheers

The aluminum bed will usually only be 2mm off or so, it shouldn't effect it too much with that small of a difference.  Depending on how flat mine is, I may do the glass mod right away too.  I noticed their competition in now order their tables a little larger then machining them down so they know they are flat.

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Re: Glass is awesome

It actually takes less time to heat up because with a glass bed + hairspray I can start printing ABS at 70C instead of 95C.  My bed takes about 15mins to reach this temp, while I have to wait over 20 to get to 95C.

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Re: Glass is awesome

So, I experimented with printing on glass for a few months, and here is what I found:

Pros: 
* Removable Surface so that multiple prints can be done without re-warming the bed.

Cons:
* Using Hairspray to get the plastic to stick is sort of a pain
* temperature differentials can eventually crack the glass
* You have to have something to keep the glass held firm while printing, and these clips will can get in the way of the extruder
* Glass is not conductive enough and doesn't heat up as fast as the aluminum (which I'm guessing is one reason you need hairspray)
* I could never get as solid a stick on glass as I could the heated bed.

So yesterday, I had my glass crack on me.  I think it was because I used the same piece of glass twice, so it underwent rapid cooling, then reheating once placed on the bed.  With glass, I always had problems getting a strong hold on parts.  Large flat parts were fine, but even then I saw corners peeling up where when I was printing on the heated bed that didn't happen.  Parts with small footprints would often come undone, no matter how much hairspray I put on. 

The other thing is that going from glass->bed or vice versa, I have to adjust that z-offset screw which, honestly, is a pain in the ass to reach (at least with the L-joint hex driver I have).  So have to adjust that then relevel the bed.  Does anyone else think the bed would be easier if it was a four point level instead of three?  It just feels that using a triangle to level a rectangle is more complicated than just leveling the four corners.  I need to print a harness for my dial indicator so that I can make sure everything is level.

So I'm going to go back to printing on the hot bed again and see if I'm just having rose-colored memories.  Has anyone tried printing on a sheet of metal instead?  It seems like you would have all the benefits of glass (removable), but it would be more durable and conduct heat better meaning you could forgo the hairspray if you just put some kapton on it.  Thoughts?

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Re: Glass is awesome

Has anyone tried printing on a sheet of metal instead?  It seems like you would have all the benefits of glass (removable), but it would be more durable and conduct heat better meaning you could forgo the hairspray if you just put some kapton on it.  Thoughts?

I made a post about it earlier here: http://www.soliforum.com/topic/1080/alu … print-bed/

It works quite well for me, and this is what I use instead of glass.  It has various pros/cons compared to glass, so it is somewhat a matter of preference, depending on the issues that are important to you.

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Re: Glass is awesome

SpaceCowboy850 wrote:

* Using Hairspray to get the plastic to stick is sort of a pain
For the benefit I get from this, I don't see hairspray being that big of a pain.  I spray over a paper towel that I keep off to the side on the plate that I'm about to use.
* temperature differentials can eventually crack the glass
While that may eventually be true, I think I've cycled my glass about 100 times each and I haven't had any issues
* You have to have something to keep the glass held firm while printing, and these clips will can get in the way of the extruder
I position 3 clips, front right, front left, and rear left.  Unless you're printing to the limits of the bed, they don't get in the way.  If you are printing to the limits, check out my other idea.  I'll be going back to this now that I got some JBweld and made up the glass plates again, the magnets gave loose after about 5 cycles. 
* Glass is not conductive enough and doesn't heat up as fast as the aluminum (which I'm guessing is one reason you need hairspray)
* I could never get as solid a stick on glass as I could the heated bed.
You're still using heat with glass, you could always add kapton tape to the glass

Are you enclosing your build environment.  I can't see having all these problems if you're in an enclosed environment.  So many others using glass with hairspray are having consistently excellent results, so I would look for other variables in your process to understand why you can't duplicate our results with the same setup.

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Re: Glass is awesome

I am not enclosing my environment.  Maybe that's the problem.  Honestly, with everyone raving about glass, I wondered what I was doing wrong.  I might try it again if the aluminum platform causes problems again.  But do you think removable metal plates would be better than glass?

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Re: Glass is awesome

SpaceCowboy850 wrote:

I am not enclosing my environment.  Maybe that's the problem.  Honestly, with everyone raving about glass, I wondered what I was doing wrong.  I might try it again if the aluminum platform causes problems again.  But do you think removable metal plates would be better than glass?

I'm not sure, you're asking if it would fix a problem that doesn't exist for me.  What's better than working 100% of the time? 

Enclose your build environment, give glass another try and I'm certain you'll have better luck.  I just switched from the SD2 expert case to this yesterday.  Works just as well but I can access from any direction effortlessly.  Even cardboard will work just as well from what I hear. 

http://www.soliforum.com/topic/1306/cus … osure-mod/

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Re: Glass is awesome

op7ical - that is exactly what I'm thinking!  Did you find you still had to spray it with hairspray?  I'd rather just set up a few plates with kapton tape, and then never have to worry about platform materials again.  I already have some small binder clips that I was using to clamp the glass in place at the four corners, so I don't think warping would be a problem.  Interesting...:)

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Re: Glass is awesome

op7ical - that is exactly what I'm thinking!  Did you find you still had to spray it with hairspray?  I'd rather just set up a few plates with kapton tape, and then never have to worry about platform materials again.  I already have some small binder clips that I was using to clamp the glass in place at the four corners, so I don't think warping would be a problem.  Interesting...:)

Yep, I still use hairspray.  I much prefer it to kapton since that is more expensive and prone to ripping when the adhesion is strong.  The metal plates tend to warp under heat, but you can easily clamp it with binder clips or alligator clamps such that it becomes very flat on the bed. 

However, like cmetzel was saying, your problem is most likely from the background temperature - building a simple enclosure will hugely help reduce liftoff and warp.  Thermal gradients on the part can create massive stress that no build surface can fully compensate for.  So while metal and glass have great adhesion, it isn't enough to fix the problem completely.

Give an enclosure a try and see how it helps.

16 (edited by danny 2013-02-11 21:50:43)

Re: Glass is awesome

The hair spray is for adding texture not making up for lack if heat.

I use kapton on  my glass and the plastic sticks as well as it did on the stock bed.

Glass doesn't heat up as fast as metal. But in the same token aluminium is a good dissipater of heat too (that's why heats inks are often made if this).

I'm using a big sheet of glass 7"x7" and 1/4" thick. So a much bigger mass. Same power heater. But it heats up at the same as the aluminium bed did.

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Re: Glass is awesome

If you are cracking your glass, make sure you only clamp it down where it already makes contact with the bed.  If you put just a little bit of pressure on the glass so that it bends, it will crack pretty easily.

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Re: Glass is awesome

Bear in mind, your temp sensor is still at the level of the metal plate. So when you add a 1/4 glass plate you're also creating a gradient with the glass and its surface temp will be less than the measured temp.


Short story: if you were doing well with 80c and no glass, you might want to wait till 85/90 when you add the glass.

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Re: Glass is awesome

I've printed well with 65C and hairspray on the glass.  I think the addition of hairspray more than covers the lack of transferred heat through the glass.

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Re: Glass is awesome

"If you put just a little bit of pressure on the glass so that it bends, it will crack pretty easily."

Hmm...that might have also contributed to it.  I was doing a four point clamp - one at each corner.  I figured this would get it as flat as possible against the bed, but maybe that put too much stress on it.

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Re: Glass is awesome

SpaceCowboy850 wrote:

"If you put just a little bit of pressure on the glass so that it bends, it will crack pretty easily."

Hmm...that might have also contributed to it.  I was doing a four point clamp - one at each corner.  I figured this would get it as flat as possible against the bed, but maybe that put too much stress on it.


Not sure just how much pressure is too much pressure, but I have had no issues with just using 2 clips at front and 2 rolls of coins that sit on the glass at the rear. The glass is cut at 8" deep so that the back edge butts up against the wood to brace the glass. The coins seem to add enough weight to the back end to keep the glass as flat as possible against the bed as the two front clips seem to lift the back end of the glass slightly up.

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22 (edited by Wavesurf 2013-02-13 02:43:02)

Re: Glass is awesome

I haven't broke glass on the Solidoodle, but I only use one binder clip in the front and one ABS printed clip in the back.

I broke three sheets on my CNC Conversion heated bed when using two T-track clamps and too much pressure.  Now I set them just to the point that the glass doesn't move by hand. See Attached.

So when I received the SD, I took care not to clamp down on the glass.  Especially since the stock bed was so warped.  In fact, I bolted angle-iron to it to straighten it out; see attached.  It might be a fluke that I haven't cracked any on the SD, but I don't really see that problem around here either.

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Re: Glass is awesome

I've not had a cracked glass after a boat-load of prints.  I use 2 binder clips; front center and back left.

Seems to work for me just fine.