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Topic: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Hi,

I have bought a dual nozzle CTC version of the replicator and am using makerbot software to convert .stl into .x3g files.

I have so far been trying to use ABS which I am not having much luck with. It bends everything despite using blue builders tape and making an acetone/abs wash to try to get better adhesion to the bed.

Firstly removing the ABS is not as it says it will be in the replicator software that is installed on the CTC machine. There is no lever handle to pull down (or up) to release the filament. If anyone has an one of these and can tell me how to remove the filament it would be greatly appreciated.

I have decided to try PLA as it seems this is an easier option (according to the internet...). When I go into the makerbot software options and select ABS it automatically sets both extruders to 230c and the platform to 110c.

As I still have the ABS effectively stuck in my right nozzle, but have loaded PLA into the left, I'd like to know if I can select the left extruder rather than just always using the right one. I am a little concerned at the moment that I will try to print in PLA but it will still just try to use the ABS on the right.

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

If yours is like mine then it came with an SDcard which has an older version of Makerware and ReplicatorG on it. Makerware has a background service called conveyor that prevents anything else from connecting to the bot as long as it is running. You will need to go into Makerware and turn off that service. It is under one of the toolbar options to stop service.

Now open ReplicatorG, connect to the printer and use the manual controls to set the temp to ABS temps. Then use the retract function to back the filament out. Load the PLA at ABS temps to purge the remaining ABS out us the extrude function in the manual controls for this.

The firmware your machine is loaded with assume an MK10 extruder which has a release lever for loading. Most of the CTC clones yes I say clones as there seems to be many that are labeled as CTC but are not CTC use an MK9 extruder that does not have a lever.

ABS temps are too high for PLA so once you start using PLA after all the ABS is purged you will need to lower the temps to around 190 to 210 on the extruder and 60 to 90 on the bed.

Stop using the tape. Go out and get some Elmers purple glue sticks. They make prints stick very well and clean up with a damp cloth. Also Aqua net hairspray works well. You just have to shield everything when you spray it.

You are correct about it using the left. That is considered the primary and is always used. The secondary is only used when a multicolor print is used. So you will need to remove the ABS and load PLA.

Printing since 2009 and still love it!
Anycubic 4MAX best $225 ever invested.
Voxelabs Proxima SLA. 6 inch 2k Mono LCD.
Anycubic Predator, massive Delta machine. 450 x 370 print envelope.

3 (edited by n-train 2015-10-14 07:14:21)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Elmers is not available in the UK as far as I can see, will any glue stick work?

My PLA stuck to the blue tape as I managed to have the plate set too high. I had to remove the tape as I damaged it when I finally remove my item. I also removed the gold tape, which I later found a message saying do not remove, so I have a bare metal plate now.

I bought some Kapton tape, but cannot seem to get it to lay flat on the plate. Do I need this or can I just go ahead with glue sticks.

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

You cannot print on the metal plate. it needs the Kapton tape or painters tape over it. Or do Like I did and get a mirror tile or glass and cut it to size and hold it in place with bull dog clips. The you can use glue or hair spray.

Printing since 2009 and still love it!
Anycubic 4MAX best $225 ever invested.
Voxelabs Proxima SLA. 6 inch 2k Mono LCD.
Anycubic Predator, massive Delta machine. 450 x 370 print envelope.

5

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Can it be any type of glass and will any hair spray do the job

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Thankyou Carl. The makerware software I have is 3.7.0.148 but I can't find anything that says 'conveyor.

I'm trying to avoid using my computer in favour of using an SD card. Do I have to use replicator G or is there a way I can have more control without connecting my computer to the printer? Currently I can set the temperature of build plate and extruders, but cannot change the temperature of either once the print has started.

I think it is the mk9 extruders... Is there a release for them or should I just cut the filament and tell it to load new filament until it all comes out?

The purple glue sticks are not readily available in the UK but they look similar to pritt stick (although pritt stick is usually white)... I have ordered some elmers but it will take a while to arrive from the US... Do you have pritt stick over there? If so do you know if it is different to Elmers?

In the meantime I am going to get some glass, hairspray and some clips... again any tips welcome.

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Not meaning to hijack the thread, but we seem to be going through the same stage of things.

8 (edited by joeytwomugs 2015-10-14 14:42:40)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

If we're going through the same thing then I have zero issue with hijacking the thread with useful questions...

I just went to a picture framing shop and bought two pieces of 4mm (double normal picture thickness) glass to fit the platform and some cheap hairspray that I hope has no conditioner or other junk in there. Two pieces of glass cost £4 and the hairspray was £2, if this works I will be pleasantly surprised. The blue tape I think may have been the culprit, the heated plarform melted the adhesive and allowed the tape to curl up with the PLA/ABS. I will post the results tomorrow. If I can get this thing working then anyone can... So far however, I have not sad

Also to any old hands out there, with the glass is it worth getting some thermal paste (the sort of thing you'd use on a computer heatsink)?

9 (edited by carl_m1968 2015-10-14 17:08:40)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

joeytwomugs wrote:

Thankyou Carl. The makerware software I have is 3.7.0.148 but I can't find anything that says 'conveyor.

I'm trying to avoid using my computer in favour of using an SD card. Do I have to use replicator G or is there a way I can have more control without connecting my computer to the printer? Currently I can set the temperature of build plate and extruders, but cannot change the temperature of either once the print has started.

I think it is the mk9 extruders... Is there a release for them or should I just cut the filament and tell it to load new filament until it all comes out?

The purple glue sticks are not readily available in the UK but they look similar to pritt stick (although pritt stick is usually white)... I have ordered some elmers but it will take a while to arrive from the US... Do you have pritt stick over there? If so do you know if it is different to Elmers?

In the meantime I am going to get some glass, hairspray and some clips... again any tips welcome.

The Conveyor service has different names, depending on software version. It may just be called background service. So look under Services and there should be an option to stop background service.

I think you misunderstood me. You can't not feed the filament completely due to the way the feed system works. Once the filament passes the gear in the extruder there is no longer force pushing. so there will always be some left if you try to do it that way. Then when you feed the next roll the stub will push the feed off to the side rather than into the nozzle.

You must use the unload function which will heat then reverse the filament.

The reason you need software and a PC connected is for temp control as I said. If you are printing ABS which is a higher temp than PLA then you switch to PLA you must remove the ABS at ABS temps then feed the PLA at ABS temps till all of the ABS is feed and you can only see the PLA coming out now. The you can switch to PLA temps for printing.


As for the glass and thermal paste? Why? Glass is an excellent thermal conductor. Just get a couple of small bulldog clips. One in the back right corner and one on front left corner.

Here is a picture of my build platform.

http://soliforum.com/i/?fxK44rh.jpg

Then here is an image of my upgraded extruders. Mine had Mk9 but I swapped them for Mk10 made for the Flashforge Avatar.

http://soliforum.com/i/?yPjzi4R.jpg

Printing since 2009 and still love it!
Anycubic 4MAX best $225 ever invested.
Voxelabs Proxima SLA. 6 inch 2k Mono LCD.
Anycubic Predator, massive Delta machine. 450 x 370 print envelope.

10

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Hi Carl,

I am making do with cutting the filament and just loading new filament at the moment, the gear in the extruders do not seem to go into reverse. It seems fine, I hope I'm right.

After a few wasted experiments I am now wondering something else... Is there flux of some sort in the filament we buy? If not would it be possible to build/buy a machine to return waste plastics back to filament? Is it not a case of simply having a hot pot and the right size nozzle and making sure it cools before it touches anything and deforms.

Ok so further issues...

4mm glass was too thick with platform at lowest and nozzles at highest points. Replaced with 2mm.

I have had a number of cancelled prints due to the unevenness of hairspray on the glass (hardened where it pooled) and therefore giving a false level where the nozzle meets glass. Sorted by estimating an extra half turn on the left sides.

Also hairspray (at least the one I bought) sets hard due to the platform heat and smooth because it is liquid solidifying, so really offers no more purchase than glass, but you can scuff it with sandpaper which seemed to work better. And/or give a quick spritz just after the platform heats up so that it is still tacky for the first layer.

I'm still on PLA. The heated platform temp was set to 70 but the edges turned up again, so I set it to 90 and there was less curling but there may have been other changes that I made having an effect. I think the glass (fabulous conductor though it is) is not having the heat transferred to it well due to the imperfections in the platform and glass. I could easily touch the glass when the platform was heated to 70 which should be uncomfortably high, even when it was set to 90 I doubt the glass was above 60.

Thermal paste is used to connect two good conductors, not connect one good with one bad. I'm considering it because unless the glass and platform have both been made to a super high standard there will always be imperfections between the plate and glass and air is not a good conductor.

Next stop 200 extruder and 110 degree platform, hopefully 70 or 80 degree glass, sprayed and sanded with extra hairspray spritz. After that I think scuffing some aluminium sheet for the platform rather than using glass might be an option. Remind me, why we are using something so smooth when we are trying to get it to grip?

I am dying for this Elmers stuff to turn up, but the due date is early November.

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

https://i.imgflip.com/sn33b.jpgvia Imgflip Meme Maker

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

I dont have a CTC, but I do use glass on the build plate. It is not necessary to use thermal paste between the two.

the way mine are set up is (from top down):
     3mm thick glass (mirror actually, held on with hairspray - no clips needed)
     Kapton tape (provides a great surface for sticking the glass down with hairspray) - optional
     Aluminum build plate
     Heat pad
     Insulating material- to help heat move upwards, not out to air space

minor inconsistencies in surfaces are not generally a problem in this application. I can print PLA on the bare glass with bed temp at 60C with no problem, ABS at 100-105C with hairspray.

It does matter what kind of hairspray you are using as well. the recommended type is unscented Aqua Net Extra Super Hold - All Weather (or equivalent in ingredients) in the aerosol can (purple can) - not pump! Pump sprays will not spray evenly enough.

heat bed to about 50-60C, spray a light mist side to side, let it set up for a minute or so, then spray a light mist again front to back for even coverage.

and for what it is worth - hotter is not always better.
Proper bed leveling and first layer height is often more critical than temp

as for this question...

If not would it be possible to build/buy a machine to return waste plastics back to filament?

...see the filastruder section of the forums. smile

SD4 #1 & #2 - Lawsy carriages, E3D v6, Rumba controller board, mirror bed plate, X motor fan, upgraded PSU & Mica bed heater
SD4 #3 - in the works ~ Folgertech FT-5, rev 1
Printit Industries Beta Tester - Horizon H1

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

But hotter should be better for keeping the outside edges from curling right?

14 (edited by carl_m1968 2015-10-17 03:08:39)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

joeytwomugs wrote:

But hotter should be better for keeping the outside edges from curling right?

No, the edges curl due to uneven cooling. A more uniform temp is better. Surfaces give up their heat faster to the outside air and other surfaces the hotter they are. That's why hot water will freeze faster than cold water. So a cooler but still hot surface will maintain a temp for longer and cool more evenly through the part then a hotter surface. I use 60 on my bed and 235 on my extruders and Glue sticks on my glass and never have lifting with PLA.

Printing since 2009 and still love it!
Anycubic 4MAX best $225 ever invested.
Voxelabs Proxima SLA. 6 inch 2k Mono LCD.
Anycubic Predator, massive Delta machine. 450 x 370 print envelope.

15

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

what carl said

curling, or warping, is caused by both temp changes and shrinkage of the plastic as it cools at different rates depending on it's density and surface area.

SD4 #1 & #2 - Lawsy carriages, E3D v6, Rumba controller board, mirror bed plate, X motor fan, upgraded PSU & Mica bed heater
SD4 #3 - in the works ~ Folgertech FT-5, rev 1
Printit Industries Beta Tester - Horizon H1

16

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Okay, so it's not from the hot plastic that is being applied to a higher layer contracting and pulling up the corner, then warming the room should entirely solve the issue of pulling up. I think the thing I need to find out is what the ambient temperature is (on top of the platform and extruder temp) on a successful build.

It occurs to me that we probably live in very different climates... Today it was 13 celcius (55F) max. It'll be tuesday before I can continue because my pregnant wife is complaining that she has already become a 3d widow.

Any ideas about the stringy print in the pics I posted?

17 (edited by carl_m1968 2015-10-19 00:30:12)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

joeytwomugs wrote:

Okay, so it's not from the hot plastic that is being applied to a higher layer contracting and pulling up the corner, then warming the room should entirely solve the issue of pulling up. I think the thing I need to find out is what the ambient temperature is (on top of the platform and extruder temp) on a successful build.

It occurs to me that we probably live in very different climates... Today it was 13 celcius (55F) max. It'll be tuesday before I can continue because my pregnant wife is complaining that she has already become a 3d widow.

Any ideas about the stringy print in the pics I posted?


Just do what I did for my CTC. It might cost 30 backs at most but is very easy to make. Just requires precut PVC 1 inch by 24 inch at12 pieces. 8 corner T's a medium weight shower curtain and zip ties.

http://soliforum.com/i/?nXeYGxS.jpg

Then here is the printer inside..

http://soliforum.com/i/?kfPUwUL.jpg

Printing since 2009 and still love it!
Anycubic 4MAX best $225 ever invested.
Voxelabs Proxima SLA. 6 inch 2k Mono LCD.
Anycubic Predator, massive Delta machine. 450 x 370 print envelope.

18

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

I might try that at some point but the place that it's currently installed is very tight in order to stop the wobbling...

In the meantime I have used a blow heater, PLA, 205/65, and tried a new hairspray and it is perfectly straight. I couldn't ask for better adhesion, but it still failed. The extruder kept moving but no PLA came out for quite a while (I left it running alone). When I came back the extruder was still being moved over the print as if it were printing but nothing coming out the end.

https://i.imgflip.com/sslud.jpgvia Imgflip Meme Maker

19

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

It is a little counter-intuitive, but 205C seems high for PLA. Normally it is recommended between 185-195. If your temperature gets too high you wind up melting too much plastic and it creates enough back pressure that nothing comes out. Might be your problem, might not. Also each machine varies, so a reading of 205 does not necessarily mean you are 205. You might even be higher than that.

Solidoodle 4-Mostly stock running off headless Raspberry Pi with Octoprint

20

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

What hairspray did you use. I hope to get my glass this week, to put on my build plate.

Will look at the 'tent' idea, as my machine is in a garage, and can be a bit windy sometimes.............

21

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Aquanet is the preferred as it is cheap and works well. Here are it's ingredients. As long as you can find the equivalent in your area it should be good.

Water (Aqua), Dimethyl Ether, SD Alcohol 40-B (Alcohol Denat.), VA/Crotonates/Vinyl Neodecanoate Copolymer, Acrylates Copolymer, Aminomethyl Propanol, Sodium Benzoate, Cyclohexylamine, Triethyl Citrate, Cyclopentasiloxane, Masking Fragrance (Parfum).

Can't really tell you what the important chemicals are but those are whats in it and it works.

Printing since 2009 and still love it!
Anycubic 4MAX best $225 ever invested.
Voxelabs Proxima SLA. 6 inch 2k Mono LCD.
Anycubic Predator, massive Delta machine. 450 x 370 print envelope.

22

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

I upped the temp because stringy bits were forming on a previous model and the strings would attach to the extruder and pull the model free. I thought the hotter temps would be less likely to stick to the extruder. I'll try lower again next.

The hairspray which worked was l'oreal elnett satin extra strength. I picked it because I know I have seen it around in many places and therefore wouldn't be likely to disappear from the supermarket shelves any time soon. It's not cheap (for hairspray), but it is readily available in the UK.

https://i.imgflip.com/stug7.jpgvia Imgflip Meme Maker

I didn't see aquanet available anywhere in the UK so I used some cheap extra firm pound store one first which didn't work. I figured cheap, less extra stuff in it like conditioners etc. I imagine there are cheap ones that'll do but l'oreal came good so I'm probably not going to try others, after all my elmers glue sticks will arrive in november.

23 (edited by joeytwomugs 2015-10-20 11:50:00)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

I just managed to unclog it by taking the fan and motor off, running it hot and pushing more filament in until it spat out a chunk and then started running... BTW on an related note, hot things are hot, anyone as new as me should bear that in mind when trying to unclog extruders. My fingers are throbbing.

Anyone have any ideas about shells and infill? I have been using 20% infill and 3 shells so far but have just kicked off a print with 15% and 2 shells because I forgot to change it. Also I have just switched to linear infill instead of hexagonal... Any thoughts or preferences?

24 (edited by joeytwomugs 2015-10-20 14:03:55)

Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Kneel before Zod!

https://i.imgflip.com/su6fn.jpgvia Imgflip Meme Maker

As a side note... Extra strength hairspray might be too much. I tried to remove the print after cooling and it held so tight that a silver of glass has come away with it.

https://i.imgflip.com/su6j3.jpgvia Imgflip Meme Maker

I ran it under water to make it more visable. It's definitely an indent.

https://i.imgflip.com/su6h7.jpgvia Imgflip Meme Maker

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Re: Total newb here. Any help appreciated. CTC replicator dual.

Congrats! Glue stick washes off with warm water, even after it cools. wink BTW-What temp did you wind up running that at?

Solidoodle 4-Mostly stock running off headless Raspberry Pi with Octoprint