26

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Ditched the glass.

in my previous glass bed measurement i let the probe reach 95C than started the clock. This time i started the clock from cold bed, all the way to the bed reached 95C on my IR gun.

Outside enclosure temp 20C
Bed Temp 20C (software)
Bed temp 20C (IR GUN)
Programmed 95C bed

2Min Soft: 57 IR gun: 45.6

4Min Soft: 75 IR gun: 59

6Min Soft: 87 IR gun:70.5

7Min Soft: 91 IR gun: 75

8Min Software programmed reached @ 95C bed temp 75C

10Min Soft: 95 IR gun: 77 (peak temp reached, 18C diff). Increase programmed temp to 110C (+15C)

15Min Soft: 110 IR gun: 93

18Min Soft: 112 IR gun: 95


Attempted to print on freshly cleaned kapton tape. Zero adhesion.

Kept the bed up to temp, and the extruder @ 200C laid out blue tape, and it stuck VERY well.

Looks like i will be trying out the painters tape from now on.

Its taking forver, but loading up 4 youtube videos that show the print and a few of my settings. Is there some type of calibration print everyone is using to adjust settings?

27

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

A handy calibration print is the calibration coin/nickel/10c/Euro  .. they are on Thingiverse amongst many others. Anyway search for the one that suits your country smile

28

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Having some issues with bridges? is that the right term? I think my speed is to slow. Pics attached.

Finally got it to stick really well!!

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29

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

For bridging,  a thread needs to have something to anchor to at each end.  Turning a corner in midair won't work cleanly without support, because there is nothing for the corner to stick to, to keep it from following the extruder and pulling straight.

30 (edited by muddtt 2013-10-22 04:04:02)

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

diyengineer wrote:

Having some issues with bridges? is that the right term? I think my speed is to slow. Pics attached.

Finally got it to stick really well!!


Gratz on sticking. You need to print that overhang with support on...actually...The dial mount will probably still work just fine if you cut off those strings.

31

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Smaller part: straight bridge from point A to B. instead of stretching plastic across, it was going slow and drooping bad.

Large part: Noob mistake tongue , ill start playing with supports after i print my calibration piece as Gomisan suggested.

32

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Pictures:

Backplate IW

dial indicator holder finished.

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33

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Looks like it's all coming together for you. If you read my early posts I probably had (and to some extent I am still experimenting) the same sorts of issues. I think we all do, and then it just starts to click and you figure out the settings and start playing a bit. It's amazing when I look at how much scrap plastic I generated in my first 2 weeks, and now I'm pretty confident that most prints will go OK first time because I've sort of got a hang of what a print will need.

34

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

The measurements from the dial indicator were suppose to be 44.45mm long, and ending up being 45.11mm (average).

The width was suppose to be 6.35mm and ended up at 6.96mm on average. Not bad for first attempt. I will print my test part tomorrow to calibrate.

35

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Gomisan wrote:

A handy calibration print is the calibration coin/nickel/10c/Euro  .. they are on Thingiverse amongst many others. Anyway search for the one that suits your country smile

That does get you closer to the ballpark, but I found when building a part a lot bigger than a nickel (a cover plate for the electronics) that being a little off shows up a lot in a larger piece. None of the screw holes came out in the right place even though the nickel calibration seemed perfect.

I used the flatbed scanner in my all-in-one printer gadget to scan in the original cover plate and the bad print I made on the first try, then used gimp to find out how much I had to scale the bad print to get the holes lined up (different amounts in X and Y).

That gave me much more accurate numbers to tweak the X and Y settings in the firmware. The second cover plate print was perfect after tweaking the settings.

That leads me to my theory for a better calibration print: Punch some random holes in a 3x5 card, scan the card, used to scan to build a model, print the model, then scan the print and find out how much to scale to get the holes to line up.

36 (edited by adrian 2013-10-22 12:38:28)

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Just do
Extruder Steps-per-mm (causes too much plastic to be extruded in general, causing incorrect dimension)
Filament Width Setting (again causes too much plastic to be extruded in general - or too little)
Extrusion Multiplier (creates too thick a walls, which causes offsets. It thinks its .42, but in reality, its .54, which means after 2 walls anything will end up potentially .3mm's out of whack)
.... and then finally, once thats all on-spec, if there is still dimensional issues, now its time to look at x and y steps.

Its just a matter of making sure the 5 or 6 building blocks that are assembled to make 'a print' are actually doing what each subsequent higher building block expects... else everything will have cumulative error that leads to... screw holes being well and truly off, walls being too thick and leading to believing it was print 6mm when it actually printed 6.2mm etc etc....

Its really just like building a house - gotta get the correct foundations first before you can hope to have a solid 2 or 3 story building...

I personally also never bother with the so called nickle-tests... all they tend to do is send people running in circles worrying about.. umm.. Circles wink

To get dimensions accurate, you want to print a single-walled object and simply want to keep adjusting the above metrics untill the walls on that object measure what they should (usually .42mm if using OEM settings). I use the same calibration that Alex uses (author of Slic3r); _40x10.stl  . Its single walled, features a large curve, a soft curve and a hard edge. If you work through what is stated methodically on the page below, you will at least have a sound foundation. Calibration for the Steps-per-mm on the extruder are on the wiki page as well,

http://www.soliwiki.com/Calibration_of_ … on_stepper
http://www.soliwiki.com/Calibration_of_the_flow_rate

https://github.com/alexrj/Slic3r/wiki/Calibration

Until you can print _40x10.stl, and get .42mm walls and a 40x10 print... nothing will end up dimensionally accurate except through sheer luck smile

37

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Will add that to my list of things to do:

Knocked a few more things out this morning after work.

Got the dial indicator holder up and running.

I found the center of my aluminum plate and set that to be Zero.

Sorry for the "inch" reference but for some reason my "mm" button isn't working on the DI.
(birds eye view from my table)
           (IN INCHES)
               +y
     .011" .014" .005"
-x  .002"   0"    -.002" +x
     .010" .013" .0125"
               -Y

So the center of my table is pretty flat but as soon as you get past a certain point it starts to flare up around the outside edges. This is of course a cold measurement which isn't worth much, since the problem probably is a lot worse at 95C.

The 3 point leveling system wont help me much, without introducing a flat plane such as glass. I'm sure a high temp alternative exists that can replace the aluminum plate. Why hasn't anyone used a Mic 6 cast aluminum plate? They are good up to 800 degrees, and the 3/4" thick plates are +-.005" Do you think the z platform could handle a 8"x8"x3/4" plate?

Mic 6 density is about .101 pounds per cubic inch, 8"x8"x .75" would be about 4.8 pounds. Not sure if the Z stepper could lift that, or if the screw, and nut could handle that weight.

38

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

diyengineer wrote:

Will add that to my list of things to do:

Knocked a few more things out this morning after work.

Got the dial indicator holder up and running.

I found the center of my aluminum plate and set that to be Zero.

Sorry for the "inch" reference but for some reason my "mm" button isn't working on the DI.
(birds eye view from my table)
           (IN INCHES)
               +y
     .011" .014" .005"
-x  .002"   0"    -.002" +x
     .010" .013" .0125"
               -Y

So the center of my table is pretty flat but as soon as you get past a certain point it starts to flare up around the outside edges. This is of course a cold measurement which isn't worth much, since the problem probably is a lot worse at 95C.

The 3 point leveling system wont help me much, without introducing a flat plane such as glass. I'm sure a high temp alternative exists that can replace the aluminum plate. Why hasn't anyone used a Mic 6 cast aluminum plate? They are good up to 800 degrees, and the 3/4" thick plates are +-.005" Do you think the z platform could handle a 8"x8"x3/4" plate?

Mic 6 density is about .101 pounds per cubic inch, 8"x8"x .75" would be about 4.8 pounds. Not sure if the Z stepper could lift that, or if the screw, and nut could handle that weight.

I think that thick a plate would be overkill.  The current plate is about .125".  Going to .75" would present not only the weight issue (like putting a 5 lb workout weight on the printbed), but would increase your heat-up time immensely.  I would consider going to .25" if you still want to go the route of a thicker bed; but your readings also seem to indicate that the edges of the bed are raised, which makes a great situation for clipping glass at the edges without stressing it.

I went to glass and have never gone back yet!

SD2 - Stock - Enclosure - Heated Bed - Glass Plate - Auto Fire Extinguisher
Ord Bot Hadron - RAMPS 1.4 - Bulldog XL - E3D v6 - 10" x 10" PCB Heated Build w/SSR - Glass Plate
Thanks for All of Your Help!

39

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

You can get a cut piece of 8"x 8" 0.125" general purpose aluminum for less than $5 each, maybe cheaper in high volume. 0.75 MIC6 is gonna cost at least $30 a piece for 8" x 8" at volume price. This is not something you buy off the shelf at the right dimensions.

As for the weight, the screw and nut could handle much worse. Shear strength on medium 5/16-18 thread is 125,000PSI. I have  ever galled one without the use of a breaker bar.  The stepper may be able to handle it. People put an extra 1/4" ceramic tile on there without having to up the torque on the stepper.

I have looked into getting a .25" MIC 6 piece for my bed. Locally single piece was gonna cost $30. I could get a 12" x 12" from Mcmaster Carr for $44 but I have no good way to cut it. I would so love a 14" throat bandsaw. Anyway, I would guess that MIC 6 is a cost issue.

Now, I have been thinking about taking some 80 grit and taping it to a 12" tile and sanding the bed flat. Might be a better quick solution.

Chuck Bittner is a quadriplegic gamer who is petitioning the major console developers to include internal button remapping in all console games. You can help.
Sign Chuck Bittners petition

40

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Interesting...you mention a .125" thick piece of aluminum...I wonder if a lamination could be in order; screw on another .125" plate on top of the warped piece and fasten it only on the high corners with flush machine screws  (the heat-up would warp it even worse)?

SD2 - Stock - Enclosure - Heated Bed - Glass Plate - Auto Fire Extinguisher
Ord Bot Hadron - RAMPS 1.4 - Bulldog XL - E3D v6 - 10" x 10" PCB Heated Build w/SSR - Glass Plate
Thanks for All of Your Help!

41

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Might want to try Speedy Metals...they've got some pretty competitive pricing...

http://www.speedymetals.com/pc-2255-835 … ruded.aspx

SD2 - Stock - Enclosure - Heated Bed - Glass Plate - Auto Fire Extinguisher
Ord Bot Hadron - RAMPS 1.4 - Bulldog XL - E3D v6 - 10" x 10" PCB Heated Build w/SSR - Glass Plate
Thanks for All of Your Help!

42

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

On 1/4"- 5/8" plate flatness is only guaranteed to .015" (IN). You gotta go to atleast 3/4" to get within the factory .005" flatness. Even if you had a surface plate, and dyed it and sanded it flush, its so thin and not meant to take heat cycles like mic 6. Its going to warp again. Would be interesting to see how long its lasts though. I'll cross that bridge in the future.

I found my Z axis steps were off. I commanded it to go 1mm and it went .69mm Dialed the steps per inch in to 2220 per mm.

I assume my X and Y steps are off as well. Going to print the x/y dial indicator holder to check. Than going to snug up my belts than play with the steps per inch to get this puppy dialed in. Than ill give the test piece a shot.

43

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Also, thank you everyone for helping me out.

posted up a few videos if any of you are bored enough to watch them haha.

http://www.youtube.com/user/diyengineer

44

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

I cant resist....

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bt9zSfinwFA

45

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Gomisan wrote:

I cant resist....

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bt9zSfinwFA

hahhaha.

Ok ok. no more verticals lol...

Printed http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:28990
(xy indicator holder gauge)

Come to find out it wasnt for the solidoodle 3, it was for the 2 with the smaller bed. Did a quick and dirty test on the x and y steps, commanded 1mm and got about .94mm on the indicator. Sadly i work night shift or i'd stay up and get it all dialed in. There is always tomorrow hmm

46 (edited by diyengineer 2013-10-23 04:52:10)

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Heater mod showed up. In the shop its pretty dang cold, so i can atleast keep the inside of the enclosure temperature regulated. The controller shuts the heater off once it reaches temp, and only cycles on if it drops below a programmed temp. It can control another fan for cooling also, which might work well with PLA and removing heat from enclosure.

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47 (edited by diyengineer 2013-10-23 16:02:06)

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Another question? What is everyone getting for backlash in X, Y, and Z? In Y direction im getting about .23mm it seems. My belts are snug. When commanded to move 1mm im getting about .95mm (not bad at all). Anyone else seeing better than .23mm backlash in y?
edit: Helped a lot: Cranked down my belts, they must have loosened up between shipping and the heat from the first few prints. Also adjusted my steps from 88 per mm to 91, and im all good.


Also my x axis from left to right makes this super annoying metallic vibration noise. I thought it was geared differently than y but its not. Almost sounds like the noise is just sound boarding off the back of the case, but i can't track it down. Everything seems snug, and nothing is loose.
Solved: For some reason 88 steps per mm make the stepper sound like complete crap!? Not sure why haha.

48

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

The belt between the Y motor and the drive rod will make the biggest difference in reducing backlash in Y.  I've found that after tightening that belt, loosening the long belts a little will actually decrease backlash.  I've had it down to .07, but you get really close to binding, or layer skips having it that tight.  Also watch out for the belt bending the drive rod.

X backlash is usually .03 without doing anything.  That axis is pretty simple.

Z backlash will be about .16.  Search Z backlash here, there are plenty of mods for eliminating it.

49

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

Thanks Ian!

Upgraded my Solidoodle shelter from aluminum foil, to an amazon shipping box. Even used some magnets and the existing plastic as the door haha.

Seems like its all dialed, so i should be able to knock out a calibration part soon enough.

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50

Re: Solidoodle 3 Mods, and issues.

diyengineer wrote:

Thanks Ian!

Upgraded my Solidoodle shelter from aluminum foil, to an amazon shipping box. Even used some magnets and the existing plastic as the door haha.

Seems like its all dialed, so i should be able to knock out a calibration part soon enough.


Love it.